Oracle® Database Quick Installation Guide 11g Release 2 (11.2) for Microsoft Windows x64 (64-Bit) Part Number E10878-01 |
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Quick Installation Guide
11g Release 2 (11.2) for Microsoft Windows x64 (64-Bit)
E10878-01
March 2010
This guide describes how to quickly install the Oracle Database product on Windows x64 systems. It includes information about the following:
This guide describes how to install Oracle Database using the default installation options into a new Oracle home.
Tasks Described in this Guide
The procedures in this guide describe how to:
Configure your system to support Oracle Database.
Install the Oracle Database software on a local file system.
Configure a general-purpose Oracle database that uses the local file system for database file storage.
Results of a Successful Installation
After you successfully install Oracle Database:
The database that you created and the default Oracle Net listener process run on the system.
Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control is running and can be accessed using a Web browser.
Tasks Not Described in this Guide
This guide covers the Typical Installation scenario and does not describe how to complete the following tasks:
Installing the software on a system that has an existing Oracle software installation.
Installing Oracle Clusterware and Oracle Real Application Clusters.
Cloning an Oracle home.
Enabling Enterprise Manager e-mail notifications or automated backups.
Using alternative storage options such as Automatic Storage Management.
Installing and configuring Oracle grid infrastructure.
Where to Get Additional Installation Information
For more detailed information about installing Oracle Database components, including information about the tasks not described in this guide, see one of the following guides:
If you are installing the software on a single system, see Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows.
If you want to install Oracle grid infrastructure for a standalone server, then see the "Oracle Grid Infrastructure" chapter in Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows.
If you are installing Oracle Real Application Clusters, see Oracle Grid Infrastructure Installation Guide and Oracle Real Application Clusters Installation Guide. These guides describe how to install Oracle grid infrastructure and Oracle Real Application Clusters. Oracle grid infrastructure is a prerequisite for Oracle Real Application Clusters installations.
All these guides are available on the product media. To access these guides, use a Web browser to open the welcome.htm
l file located in the top-level directory of the installation media.
For information about installing Oracle Database examples, see Oracle Database Examples Installation Guide.
Log on as a member of the Administrators group to the computer on which you want to install Oracle components. If you are installing on a Primary Domain Controller (PDC) or a Backup Domain Controller (BDC), log on as a member of the Domain Administrators group.
The following hardware components are required for installing Oracle Database:
Table 1 Hardware Requirements
Requirement | Minimum Value |
---|---|
Physical memory (RAM) |
1 GB minimum On Windows 7, 2 GB minimum |
Virtual memory |
Double the amount of RAM |
Disk space |
Total: 5.1 GB See Table 2 for details. |
Processor Type |
AMD64, or Intel Extended memory (EM64T) |
Video adapter |
256 colors |
Screen Resolution |
1024 X 768 minimum |
Table 2 lists the space requirements on NTFS. Oracle strongly recommends that you install the Oracle database home (Oracle database binaries, trace files, and so on) on Oracle ACFS or NTFS; the database files themselves must be placed on Oracle ASM if using Oracle ACFS; otherwise they can be placed on NTFS. Usage of Oracle ACFS and Oracle ASM or NTFS instead of FAT32 is recommended to ensure security of these files. The starter database requires 720 MB of disk space. The figures in this table include the starter database. FAT32 space requirements are slightly higher.
Table 2 Disk Space Requirements on NTFS
Installation Type | TEMP Space | C:\Program Files\Oracle | Oracle Home | Datafiles * | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Typical Installation |
125 MB |
2 MB |
2.86 GB |
1.60 GB |
5.1 GB |
* Refers to the contents of the admin,
cfgtoollogs,
flash_recovery_area,
and oradata
directories in the ORACLE_BASE
directory.
** This size can be higher depending on the installation options selected, such as languages or additional components. If you choose to install Oracle Database with automated backups enabled, include at least 2 GB extra for data file disk space.
See Also:
"About NTFS File System and Windows Registry Permissions" in Oracle Database Platform Guide for Microsoft WindowsTo ensure that the system meets these requirements, follow these steps:
Determine the physical RAM size. For example, on a Windows Server 2003 computer, double-click System in the Windows Control Panel and click the General tab.
On a Windows Server 2008 R2 computer, click System and Security in the Windows Control Panel, then click System.
If the size of the physical RAM installed in the system is less than the required size, then you must install more memory before continuing.
Determine the size of the configured virtual memory (also known as paging file size). For example, on a Windows 2003 computer, double-click System, click the Advanced tab, and click Settings in the Performance section. Then click the Advanced tab.
On a Windows Server 2008 R2 computer, click System and Security, then click System, click Advanced System Settings, click the Advanced tab on System Properties page, and then click Settings in the Performance section. Then select the Advanced tab on Performance Options page.
The virtual memory is listed in the Virtual Memory section.
If necessary, see your operating system documentation for information about how to configure additional virtual memory.
Determine the amount of free disk space on the system. For example, on a Windows 2003 computer, double-click My Computer, right-click the drive where the Oracle software is to be installed, and select Properties.
On a Windows Server 2008 R2 computer, right-click My Computer and click Open.
Determine the amount of disk space available in the temp
directory. This is equivalent to the total amount of free disk space, minus what is needed for the Oracle software to be installed.
If there is less than 125 MB of disk space available in the temp
directory, then first delete all unnecessary files. If the temp disk space is still less than 125 MB, then set the TEMP
or TMP
environment variable to point to a different hard drive.
For example, to change the environment variables on a Windows Server 2003 computer, double-click System, click the Advanced tab, and click Environment Variables.
On a Windows Server 2008 R2 computer, click System and Security, then click System, click Advanced System Settings, click the Advanced tab on System Properties page, and then click Environment Variables.
Table 3 lists the software requirements for Oracle Database.
Table 3 Software Requirements
Requirement | Value |
---|---|
Processor: AMD64, and Intel EM64T Note: Oracle provides limited certification for 32-bit Oracle Database Client on 64-bit Windows x64. For additional information, visit My Oracle Support (formerly OracleMetaLink) at https://support.oracle.com/ |
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Oracle Database for Windows x64 is supported on the following operating systems:
Windows Multilingual User Interface Pack is supported. |
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Pro*Cobol has been tested and certified with Net Express 5.0. Object Oriented COBOL (OOCOBOL) specifications are not supported. The following components are supported with the Microsoft Visual C++ .NET 2005 8.0, Microsoft Visual C++ .NET 2008 9.0, and Intel 10.1 C compilers:
Oracle C++ Call Interface is supported with
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The Oracle Net foundation layer uses Oracle protocol support to communicate with the following industry-standard network protocols:
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If you plan to connect to Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2) from a release of Oracle Database Client that is earlier than 11g Release 2 (11.2), the following conditions apply:
Oracle recommends upgrading Oracle Database Client to the latest patchset (9.2.0.8, 10.2.0.4, or later). You can download the patchset from the Patches and Updates section of My Oracle Support (formerly OracleMetaLink) at https://support.oracle.com |
The following Web browsers are supported for Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control:
To install the Oracle Database software:
Note:
If you run Oracle Universal Installer when Windows Scheduler jobs are running, then you may encounter unexplained installation problems if your Windows Scheduler job is performing cleanup, and temporary files are deleted before the installation is finished. Oracle recommends that you complete installation before the Windows Scheduler jobs are run, or disable Windows Scheduler jobs that perform cleanup of temporary files until after the installation is completed.If you are installing Oracle Database on a multihomed computer or a computer that uses multiple aliases, use the System in the Control Panel to create the ORACLE_HOSTNAME
system environment variable. Set this variable to point to the host name of the computer on which you are installing Oracle Database.
Insert Oracle Database installation media and navigate to the database\Disk1
directory. Alternatively, navigate to the directory where you downloaded or copied the installation files.
Use the same installation media to install Oracle Database on all supported Windows platforms.
Double-click setup.exe
to start Oracle Universal Installer.
Follow these guidelines to complete the installation:
Do not install Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2) software into an existing Oracle home.
Follow the instructions displayed in the Oracle Universal Installer screens. If you need additional information, click Help.
When prompted for a password, follow these guidelines:
The installation does not continue if the following requirements are not met.
Password cannot exceed 30 characters.
Password cannot contain invalid characters: ! @ % ^ & * ( ) + = \ | ` ~ [ { ] } ; : ' " , < > ?
A user name cannot be a password.
An empty password cannot be accepted.
The SYS
account password cannot be change_on_install
. (case-insensitive)
The SYSTEM
account password cannot be manager
. (case-insensitive)
The SYSMAN
account password cannot be sysman
. (case-insensitive)
The DBSNMP
account password cannot be dbsnmp
. (case-insensitive)
If you choose to use the same password for all the accounts, then that password cannot be change_on_install
, manager
, sysman
, or dbsnmp
. (case-insensitive)
Note:
You must remember the passwords that you specify.Do not modify the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) except by using a patch provided by Oracle Support Services. Oracle Universal Installer automatically installs the Oracle-supplied version of the JRE. This version is required to run Oracle Universal Installer and several Oracle assistants.
If you encounter errors while installing or linking the software, see Appendix F in Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows for information about troubleshooting.
If you chose an installation type that runs Database Configuration Assistant and Oracle Net Configuration Assistant in interactive mode, you must provide detailed information about configuring your database and network.
If you need assistance when using the Database Configuration Assistant or Oracle Net Configuration Assistant in interactive mode, click Help on any screen.
Note:
If you chose a default installation, Database Configuration Assistant and Oracle Net Configuration Assistant run non-interactively.When the configuration tools finish, click Exit, then click Yes to exit from Oracle Universal Installer.
When Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control opens in a Web browser, enter the user name and password you created during the installation.
You can log in as SYS
, SYSTEM
, or SYSMAN
. If you log in as SYS
, then you must connect AS
SYSDBA
. Enter the password you specified for the account during installation.
Optionally, delete the OraInstall
date_time
directory to remove the temporary files that were created during the installation process. The OraInstall
date_time
directory holds about 45 MB of files. This directory is created in the location set by the TEMP
environment variable setting.
Restarting your computer also removes the OraInstall
date_time
directory.
See Chapter 5 in Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows for information about postinstallation tasks that you must complete after you have installed Oracle Database.
If you plan to use the following products or features, then download and install the products from the Oracle Database Examples media:
Oracle JDBC Development Drivers
Oracle Database Examples
Oracle Context Companion
Various Oracle product demonstrations
For information about installing software and various Oracle product demonstrations from the Oracle Database Examples media, see Oracle Database Examples Installation Guide.
To become familiar with this release of Oracle Database, Oracle suggests that you complete the following tasks:
Log in to Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control using a Web browser.
Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control is a Web-based application that you can use to manage a single Oracle database. The default URL for Database Control is:
http://host.domain:port/em/
Log in with the user name SYSMAN
. Use the password that you specified for this user during the Oracle Database installation.
See Chapter 5 of Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows for information about required and optional postinstallation tasks, depending on the components to use.
Review Chapter 6 of Oracle Database Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows for information about how to get started using Oracle Database.
Read Oracle Database 2 Day DBA guide, to learn more about using Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control to administer a database.
This guide, designed for new Oracle DBAs, describes how to use Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control to manage all aspects of an Oracle database installation. It also provides information about how to enable e-mail notifications and automated backups, which you might not have configured during the installation.
This section contains information about the following:
Product Licenses
You are welcome to install and evaluate the products included in this media pack for 30 days under the terms of the Trial License Agreement. However, you must purchase a program license to continue using any product after the 30 day evaluation period. See the following section for information about purchasing program licenses.
See Also:
Oracle Database Licensing InformationPurchasing Licenses, Version Updates, and Documentation
You can purchase program licenses and updated versions of Oracle products from the Oracle Store Web site:
http://shop.oracle.com/
Contacting Oracle Support Services
If you have purchased Oracle Product Support, you can call Oracle Support Services for assistance 24 hours a day, seven days a week. For information about purchasing Oracle Product Support or contacting Oracle Support Services, go to the Oracle Support Services Web site:
http://www.oracle.com/support/
Locating Product Documentation
Documentation for Oracle products is available in both HTML and Adobe portable document format (PDF) formats from several locations:
On disks in the media pack:
Platform-specific documentation is available on the installation media. To access the documentation, see the welcome.htm
file located in the top-level directory of the installation media.
Generic product documentation is available on the Oracle Documentation Library.
From the Oracle Technology Network Web site:
http://www.oracle.com/technology/documentation/
To view PDF documents, download the free Adobe Acrobat Reader from the Adobe Web site, if necessary:
http://www.adobe.com/
Our goal is to make Oracle products, services, and supporting documentation accessible to all users, including users that are disabled. To that end, our documentation includes features that make information available to users of assistive technology. This documentation is available in HTML format, and contains markup to facilitate access by the disabled community. Accessibility standards will continue to evolve over time, and Oracle is actively engaged with other market-leading technology vendors to address technical obstacles so that our documentation can be accessible to all of our customers. For more information, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program Web site at http://www.oracle.com/accessibility/
.
Accessibility of Code Examples in Documentation
Screen readers may not always correctly read the code examples in this document. The conventions for writing code require that closing braces should appear on an otherwise empty line; however, some screen readers may not always read a line of text that consists solely of a bracket or brace.
Accessibility of Links to External Web Sites in Documentation
This documentation may contain links to Web sites of other companies or organizations that Oracle does not own or control. Oracle neither evaluates nor makes any representations regarding the accessibility of these Web sites.
Access to Oracle Support
Oracle customers have access to electronic support through My Oracle Support. For information, visit http://www.oracle.com/support/contact.html
or visit http://www.oracle.com/accessibility/support.html
if you are hearing impaired.
Oracle Database Quick Installation Guide, 11g Release 2 (11.2) for Microsoft Windows x64 (64-Bit)
E10878-01
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