Edit D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\oc4j\j2ee\oc4j_applications\applications\em\em\online_help\tdpsg\tdpsg_auditing002.htm
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript" /> <title>Why Is Auditing Used?</title> <meta name="generator" content="Oracle DARB XHTML Converter (Mode = ohj/ohw) - Version 5.1" /> <meta name="date" content="2009-06-02T18:13:3Z" /> <meta name="robots" content="noarchive" /> <meta name="doctitle" content="Why Is Auditing Used?" /> <meta name="relnum" content="11g Release 2 (11.2)" /> <meta name="partnum" content="E10575-01" /> <link rel="copyright" href="./dcommon/html/cpyr.htm" title="Copyright" type="text/html" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="./dcommon/css/blafdoc.css" title="Oracle BLAFDoc" type="text/css" /> <link rel="contents" href="toc.htm" title="Contents" type="text/html" /> <link rel="prev" href="tdpsg_auditing001.htm" title="Previous" type="text/html" /> <link rel="next" href="tdpsg_auditing003.htm" title="Next" type="text/html" /> <script src="./callback.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <noscript>Your browser does not support JavaScript. This help page requires JavaScript to render correctly.</noscript> </head> <body> <div class="zz-skip-header"><a href="#BEGIN">Skip Headers</a></div> <table class="simple oac_no_warn" summary="" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <col width="86%" /> <col width="*" /> <tr valign="bottom"> <td align="left"></td> <td align="center"><a href="tdpsg_auditing001.htm"><img src="./dcommon/gifs/leftnav.gif" alt="Previous" /><br /> <span class="icon">Previous</span></a> </td> <td align="center"><a href="tdpsg_auditing003.htm"><img src="./dcommon/gifs/rightnav.gif" alt="Next" /><br /> <span class="icon">Next</span></a></td> </tr> </table> <p><a id="CEGJDHGI" name="CEGJDHGI"></a><a id="TDPSG50511" name="TDPSG50511"></a></p> <div class="sect1"><!-- infolevel="all" infotype="General" --> <h1>Why Is Auditing Used?</h1> <a name="BEGIN" id="BEGIN"></a> <p><a id="sthref452" name="sthref452"></a>You typically use auditing to perform the following activities:</p> <ul> <li> <p><span class="bold">Enable accountability for actions.</span></p> <p>These include actions taken in a particular schema, table, or row, or affecting specific content.</p> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Deter users from inappropriate actions based on that accountability.</span></p> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Investigate suspicious activity.</span></p> <p>For example, if a user is deleting data from tables, then a security administrator might decide to audit all connections to the database and all successful and unsuccessful deletions of rows from all tables in the database.</p> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Notify an auditor of actions by an unauthorized user.</span></p> <p>For example, an unauthorized user could change or delete data, or a user has more privileges than expected, which can lead to reassessing user authorizations.</p> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Detect problems with an authorization or access control implementation.</span></p> <p>For example, you can create audit policies that you expect will never generate an audit record because the data is protected in other ways. However, if these policies do generate audit records, then you will know the other security controls are not properly implemented.</p> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Address auditing requirements for compliance.</span></p> <p>Regulations such as the following have common auditing-related requirements:</p> <ul> <li> <p>Sarbanes-Oxley Act</p> </li> <li> <p>Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)</p> </li> <li> <p>International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards: a Revised Framework (Basel II)</p> </li> <li> <p>Japan Privacy Law</p> </li> <li> <p>European Union Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications</p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><span class="bold">Monitor and gather data about specific database activities.</span></p> <p>For example, the database administrator can gather statistics about which tables are being updated, how many logical I/O operations are performed, or how many concurrent users connect at peak times.</p> </li> </ul> <div class="helpinfonotealso"> <h2>Related Topics</h2> <p><a href="tdpsg_auditing001.htm#BCGJGGFJ">About Auditing</a></p> <p><a href="tdpsg_auditing021.htm#BCGJJBAA">Guidelines for Auditing</a></p> <p><a href="tdpsg_auditing026.htm#BCGFHFAC">Initialization Parameters Used for Auditing</a></p> </div> </div> <!-- class="sect1" --> <!-- Start Footer --> <div class="footer"> <table class="simple oac_no_warn" summary="" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%"> <col width="86%" /> <col width="*" /> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="copyrightlogo">Copyright © 2006, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.</span><br /> <a href="./dcommon/html/cpyr.htm"><span class="copyrightlogo">Legal Notices</span></a></td> <td align="center"><a href="tdpsg_auditing001.htm"><img src="./dcommon/gifs/leftnav.gif" alt="Previous" /><br /> <span class="icon">Previous</span></a> </td> <td align="center"><a href="tdpsg_auditing003.htm"><img src="./dcommon/gifs/rightnav.gif" alt="Next" /><br /> <span class="icon">Next</span></a></td> </tr> </table> </div> <!-- class="footer" --> </body> </html>
Ms-Dos/Windows
Unix
Write backup
jsp File Browser version 1.2 by
www.vonloesch.de