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<title>Unlocking the HR Account</title>
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<p><a id="CEGEBAAC" name="CEGEBAAC"></a><a id="TDDDG12510" name="TDDDG12510"></a></p>
<div class="sect2">
<h1>Unlocking the HR Account</h1>
<a name="BEGIN" id="BEGIN"></a>
<p>This section shows how to unlock the HR account and reset its password.</p>
<p><a id="sthref74" name="sthref74"></a><a id="sthref75" name="sthref75"></a>By default, when the <code>HR</code> schema is installed, the <code>HR</code> account is locked and its password is expired. You can connect to Oracle Database as the user <code>HR</code> only if the <code>HR</code> account is unlocked.</p>
<div class="helpinfonote">
<p><span class="bold">Note: </span>For the following procedure, you need the name and password of a user who has the <code>ALTER</code> <code>USER</code> system privilege (for example, <code>SYSTEM</code>).</p>
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<p class="subhead2"><a id="sthref76" name="sthref76"></a>To unlock the HR account and reset its password:</p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>Using SQL*Plus, connect to Oracle Database as a user with the <code>ALTER</code> <code>USER</code> system privilege.</p>
<p>For instructions, see <a href="tdddg_connecting001.htm#CEGDIFBC">"Connecting to Oracle Database from SQL*Plus"</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>At the <code>SQL&gt;</code> prompt, unlock the <code>HR</code> account and reset its password:</p>
<div class="helpinfonote">
<p><span class="bold">Caution: </span>Choose a secure password. For guidelines for securing passwords, see <a href="javascript:open('http://www.oracle.com/pls/db112/lookup?id=DBSEG10005','newWindow').focus()"><span class="italic">Oracle Database Security Guide</span></a>.</p>
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<pre xml:space="preserve" class="oac_no_warn">
ALTER USER HR ACCOUNT UNLOCK IDENTIFIED BY <span class="italic">password</span>;
</pre>
<p>The system responds:</p>
<pre xml:space="preserve" class="oac_no_warn">
User altered
</pre>
<p>The <code>HR</code> account is unlocked and its password is <code><span class="codeinlineitalic">password</span></code>.</p>
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<p>Now you can connect to Oracle Database as user <code>HR</code> with the password <code><span class="codeinlineitalic">password</span></code>. For instructions, see either <a href="tdddg_connecting001.htm#CEGDIFBC">"Connecting to Oracle Database from SQL*Plus"</a> or <a href="tdddg_connecting002.htm#CEGFCEGG">"Connecting to Oracle Database from SQL&nbsp;Developer"</a>.</p>
<div class="helpinfonotealso">
<h2>Related Topics</h2>
<p><a href="topicid:TDPSG20030">Predefined User Accounts Provided by Oracle Database</a></p>
<p><a href="javascript:open('http://www.oracle.com/pls/db112/lookup?id=RPTUG10800','newWindow').focus()"><span class="italic">Oracle Database SQL Developer User's Guide</span></a></p>
<p><a href="topicid:ADMQS12043">Expiring a User Password</a></p>
<p><a href="tdddg_connecting003.htm#BABFHHCJ">Connecting to Oracle Database as User HR</a></p>
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